django-orchestra/orchestra/contrib/systemusers/backends.py

370 lines
15 KiB
Python

import os
import textwrap
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
from orchestra.contrib.orchestration import ServiceController, replace
from orchestra.contrib.resources import ServiceMonitor
from . import settings
class UNIXUserBackend(ServiceController):
"""
Basic UNIX system user/group support based on <tt>useradd</tt>, <tt>usermod</tt>, <tt>userdel</tt> and <tt>groupdel</tt>.
Autodetects and uses ACL if available, for better permission management.
"""
verbose_name = _("UNIX user")
model = 'systemusers.SystemUser'
actions = ('save', 'delete', 'set_permission', 'validate_path_exists')
doc_settings = (settings, (
'SYSTEMUSERS_DEFAULT_GROUP_MEMBERS',
'SYSTEMUSERS_MOVE_ON_DELETE_PATH',
'SYSTEMUSERS_FORBIDDEN_PATHS'
))
def save(self, user):
context = self.get_context(user)
if not context['user']:
return
groups = ','.join(self.get_groups(user))
context['groups_arg'] = '--groups %s' % groups if groups else ''
# TODO userd add will fail if %(user)s group already exists
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""
if [[ $( id %(user)s ) ]]; then
usermod %(user)s --home %(home)s --password '%(password)s' --shell %(shell)s %(groups_arg)s
else
useradd %(user)s --home %(home)s --password '%(password)s' --shell %(shell)s %(groups_arg)s || {
useradd_code=$?
# User is logged in, kill and retry
if [[ $useradd_code -eq 8 ]]; then
pkill -u %(user)s; sleep 2
pkill -9 -u %(user)s; sleep 1
useradd %(user)s --home %(home)s --password '%(password)s' --shell %(shell)s %(groups_arg)s
else
exit $useradd_code
fi
}
fi
mkdir -p %(base_home)s
chmod 750 %(base_home)s
chown %(user)s:%(user)s %(base_home)s""") % context
)
if context['home'] != context['base_home']:
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""
if [[ $(mount | grep "^$(df %(home)s|grep '^/')\s" | grep acl) ]]; then
# Accountn group as the owner
chown %(mainuser)s:%(mainuser)s %(home)s
chmod g+s %(home)s
# Home access
setfacl -m u:%(user)s:--x '%(mainuser_home)s'
# Grant perms to future files within the directory
setfacl -m d:u:%(user)s:rwx %(home)s
# Grant access to main user
setfacl -m d:u:%(mainuser)s:rwx %(home)s
else
chmod g+rxw %(home)s
chown %(user)s:%(user)s %(home)s
fi""") % context
)
for member in settings.SYSTEMUSERS_DEFAULT_GROUP_MEMBERS:
context['member'] = member
self.append('usermod -a -G %(user)s %(member)s || exit_code=$?' % context)
if not user.is_main:
self.append('usermod -a -G %(user)s %(mainuser)s || exit_code=$?' % context)
def delete(self, user):
context = self.get_context(user)
if not context['user']:
return
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
nohup bash -c 'sleep 2 && killall -u %(user)s -s KILL' &> /dev/null &
killall -u %(user)s || true
userdel %(user)s || exit_code=$?
groupdel %(group)s || exit_code=$?
""") % context
)
if context['deleted_home']:
self.append("mv %(base_home)s %(deleted_home)s || exit_code=$?" % context)
else:
self.append("rm -fr %(base_home)s" % context)
def set_permission(self, user):
context = self.get_context(user)
context.update({
'perm_action': user.set_perm_action,
'perm_home': user.set_perm_base_home,
'perm_to': os.path.join(user.set_perm_base_home, user.set_perm_home_extension),
})
exclude_acl = []
for exclude in settings.SYSTEMUSERS_FORBIDDEN_PATHS:
context['exclude_acl'] = os.path.join(context['perm_home'], exclude)
exclude_acl.append('-not -path "%(exclude_acl)s"' % context)
context['exclude_acl'] = ' \\\n -a '.join(exclude_acl) if exclude_acl else ''
if user.set_perm_perms == 'rw':
context['perm_perms'] = 'rwx' if user.set_perm_action == 'grant' else '---'
elif user.set_perm_perms == 'r':
context['perm_perms'] = 'r-x' if user.set_perm_action == 'grant' else '-wx'
elif user.set_perm_perms == 'w':
context['perm_perms'] = '-wx' if user.set_perm_action == 'grant' else 'r-x'
if user.set_perm_action == 'grant':
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
# Home access
setfacl -m u:%(user)s:--x '%(perm_home)s'
# Grant perms to existing and future files
find '%(perm_to)s' %(exclude_acl)s \\
-exec setfacl -m u:%(user)s:%(perm_perms)s {} \\;
find '%(perm_to)s' -type d %(exclude_acl)s \\
-exec setfacl -m d:u:%(user)s:%(perm_perms)s {} \\;
# Account group as the owner of new files
chmod g+s '%(perm_to)s'""") % context
)
if not user.is_main:
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
# Grant access to main user
find '%(perm_to)s' -type d %(exclude_acl)s \\
-exec setfacl -m d:u:%(mainuser)s:rwx {} \\;
""") % context
)
elif user.set_perm_action == 'revoke':
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
# Revoke permissions
find '%(perm_to)s' %(exclude_acl)s \\
-exec setfacl -m u:%(user)s:%(perm_perms)s {} \\;
""") % context
)
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
def validate_path_exists(self, user):
context = {
'path': user.path_to_validate,
}
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
if [[ ! -e '%(path)s' ]]; then
echo "%(path)s path does not exists." >&2
fi
""") % context
)
def get_groups(self, user):
if user.is_main:
return user.account.systemusers.exclude(username=user.username).values_list('username', flat=True)
return list(user.groups.values_list('username', flat=True))
def get_context(self, user):
context = {
'object_id': user.pk,
'user': user.username,
'group': user.username,
'password': user.password if user.active else '*%s' % user.password,
'shell': user.shell,
'mainuser': user.username if user.is_main else user.account.username,
'home': user.get_home(),
'base_home': user.get_base_home(),
'mainuser_home': user.main.get_home(),
}
context['deleted_home'] = settings.SYSTEMUSERS_MOVE_ON_DELETE_PATH % context
return replace(context, "'", '"')
class UNIXUserDisk(ServiceMonitor):
"""
<tt>du -bs &lt;home&gt;</tt>
"""
model = 'systemusers.SystemUser'
resource = ServiceMonitor.DISK
verbose_name = _('UNIX user disk')
def prepare(self):
super(UNIXUserDisk, self).prepare()
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
function monitor () {
{ du -bs "$1" || echo 0; } | awk {'print $1'}
}"""
))
def monitor(self, user):
context = self.get_context(user)
self.append("echo %(object_id)s $(monitor %(base_home)s)" % context)
def get_context(self, user):
context = {
'object_id': user.pk,
'base_home': user.get_base_home(),
}
return replace(context, "'", '"')
class Exim4Traffic(ServiceMonitor):
"""
Exim4 mainlog parser for mails sent on the webserver by system users (e.g. via PHP <tt>mail()</tt>)
"""
model = 'systemusers.SystemUser'
resource = ServiceMonitor.TRAFFIC
verbose_name = _("Exim4 traffic")
script_executable = '/usr/bin/python'
doc_settings = (settings,
('SYSTEMUSERS_MAIL_LOG_PATH',)
)
def prepare(self):
mainlog = settings.SYSTEMUSERS_MAIL_LOG_PATH
context = {
'current_date': self.current_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z"),
'mainlogs': str((mainlog, mainlog+'.1')),
}
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
import re
import sys
from datetime import datetime
from dateutil import tz
def to_local_timezone(date, tzlocal=tz.tzlocal()):
date = datetime.strptime(date, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z')
date = date.replace(tzinfo=tz.tzutc())
date = date.astimezone(tzlocal)
return date
mainlogs = {mainlogs}
# Use local timezone
end_date = to_local_timezone('{current_date}')
end_date = int(end_date.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S'))
users = {{}}
def prepare(object_id, username, ini_date):
global users
ini_date = to_local_timezone(ini_date)
ini_date = int(ini_date.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S'))
users[username] = [ini_date, object_id, 0]
def monitor(users, end_date, mainlogs):
user_regex = re.compile(r' U=([^ ]+) ')
for mainlog in mainlogs:
try:
with open(mainlog, 'r') as mainlog:
for line in mainlog.readlines():
if ' <= ' in line and 'P=local' in line:
username = user_regex.search(line).groups()[0]
try:
sender = users[username]
except KeyError:
continue
else:
date, time, id, __, __, user, protocol, size = line.split()[:8]
date = date.replace('-', '')
date += time.replace(':', '')
if sender[0] < int(date) < end_date:
sender[2] += int(size[2:])
except IOError as e:
sys.stderr.write(e)
for username, opts in users.iteritems():
__, object_id, size = opts
print object_id, size
""").format(**context)
)
def commit(self):
self.append('monitor(users, end_date, mainlogs)')
def monitor(self, user):
context = self.get_context(user)
self.append("prepare(%(object_id)s, '%(username)s', '%(last_date)s')" % context)
def get_context(self, user):
context = {
'username': user.username,
'object_id': user.pk,
'last_date': self.get_last_date(user.pk).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z"),
}
return replace(context, "'", '"')
class VsFTPdTraffic(ServiceMonitor):
"""
vsFTPd log parser.
"""
model = 'systemusers.SystemUser'
resource = ServiceMonitor.TRAFFIC
verbose_name = _('VsFTPd traffic')
script_executable = '/usr/bin/python'
doc_settings = (settings,
('SYSTEMUSERS_FTP_LOG_PATH',)
)
def prepare(self):
vsftplog = settings.SYSTEMUSERS_FTP_LOG_PATH
context = {
'current_date': self.current_date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z"),
'vsftplogs': str((vsftplog, vsftplog+'.1')),
}
self.append(textwrap.dedent("""\
import re
import sys
from datetime import datetime
from dateutil import tz
def to_local_timezone(date, tzlocal=tz.tzlocal()):
date = datetime.strptime(date, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z')
date = date.replace(tzinfo=tz.tzutc())
date = date.astimezone(tzlocal)
return date
vsftplogs = {vsftplogs}
# Use local timezone
end_date = to_local_timezone('{current_date}')
end_date = int(end_date.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S'))
users = {{}}
months = ('Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec')
months = dict((m, '%02d' % n) for n, m in enumerate(months, 1))
def prepare(object_id, username, ini_date):
global users
ini_date = to_local_timezone(ini_date)
ini_date = int(ini_date.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S'))
users[username] = [ini_date, object_id, 0]
def monitor(users, end_date, months, vsftplogs):
user_regex = re.compile(r'\] \[([^ ]+)\] (OK|FAIL) ')
bytes_regex = re.compile(r', ([0-9]+) bytes, ')
for vsftplog in vsftplogs:
try:
with open(vsftplog, 'r') as vsftplog:
for line in vsftplog.readlines():
if ' bytes, ' in line:
username = user_regex.search(line).groups()[0]
try:
user = users[username]
except KeyError:
continue
else:
__, month, day, time, year = line.split()[:5]
date = year + months[month] + day + time.replace(':', '')
if user[0] < int(date) < end_date:
bytes = bytes_regex.search(line).groups()[0]
user[2] += int(bytes)
except IOError as e:
sys.stderr.write(e)
for username, opts in users.items():
__, object_id, size = opts
print object_id, size
""").format(**context)
)
def monitor(self, user):
context = self.get_context(user)
self.append("prepare(%(object_id)s, '%(username)s', '%(last_date)s')" % context)
def commit(self):
self.append('monitor(users, end_date, months, vsftplogs)')
def get_context(self, user):
context = {
'last_date': self.get_last_date(user.pk).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z"),
'object_id': user.pk,
'username': user.username,
}
return replace(context, "'", '"')