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authentik/authentik/core/models.py
dependabot[bot] d102c59654
build(deps-dev): bump pylint from 2.8.3 to 2.9.0 (#1095)
* build(deps-dev): bump pylint from 2.8.3 to 2.9.0

Bumps [pylint](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint) from 2.8.3 to 2.9.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/blob/master/ChangeLog)
- [Commits](https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/compare/v2.8.3...v2.9.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: pylint
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

* *: update source for new pylint version

Signed-off-by: Jens Langhammer <jens.langhammer@beryju.org>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jens Langhammer <jens.langhammer@beryju.org>
2021-06-30 10:37:28 +02:00

514 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""authentik core models"""
from datetime import timedelta
from hashlib import md5, sha256
from typing import Any, Optional, Type
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from uuid import uuid4
from deepmerge import always_merger
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
from django.contrib.auth.models import UserManager as DjangoUserManager
from django.core import validators
from django.db import models
from django.db.models import Q, QuerySet, options
from django.http import HttpRequest
from django.templatetags.static import static
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from django.utils.html import escape
from django.utils.timezone import now
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from guardian.mixins import GuardianUserMixin
from model_utils.managers import InheritanceManager
from rest_framework.serializers import Serializer
from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
from authentik.core.exceptions import PropertyMappingExpressionException
from authentik.core.signals import password_changed
from authentik.core.types import UILoginButton, UserSettingSerializer
from authentik.flows.models import Flow
from authentik.lib.config import CONFIG
from authentik.lib.models import CreatedUpdatedModel, SerializerModel
from authentik.lib.utils.http import get_client_ip
from authentik.managed.models import ManagedModel
from authentik.policies.models import PolicyBindingModel
LOGGER = get_logger()
USER_ATTRIBUTE_DEBUG = "goauthentik.io/user/debug"
USER_ATTRIBUTE_SA = "goauthentik.io/user/service-account"
USER_ATTRIBUTE_SOURCES = "goauthentik.io/user/sources"
GRAVATAR_URL = "https://secure.gravatar.com"
DEFAULT_AVATAR = static("dist/assets/images/user_default.png")
options.DEFAULT_NAMES = options.DEFAULT_NAMES + ("authentik_used_by_shadows",)
def default_token_duration():
"""Default duration a Token is valid"""
return now() + timedelta(minutes=30)
def default_token_key():
"""Default token key"""
return uuid4().hex
class Group(models.Model):
"""Custom Group model which supports a basic hierarchy"""
group_uuid = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, editable=False, default=uuid4)
name = models.CharField(_("name"), max_length=80)
is_superuser = models.BooleanField(
default=False, help_text=_("Users added to this group will be superusers.")
)
parent = models.ForeignKey(
"Group",
blank=True,
null=True,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
related_name="children",
)
attributes = models.JSONField(default=dict, blank=True)
def __str__(self):
return f"Group {self.name}"
class Meta:
unique_together = (
(
"name",
"parent",
),
)
class UserManager(DjangoUserManager):
"""Custom user manager that doesn't assign is_superuser and is_staff"""
def create_user(self, username, email=None, password=None, **extra_fields):
"""Custom user manager that doesn't assign is_superuser and is_staff"""
return self._create_user(username, email, password, **extra_fields)
class User(GuardianUserMixin, AbstractUser):
"""Custom User model to allow easier adding of user-based settings"""
uuid = models.UUIDField(default=uuid4, editable=False)
name = models.TextField(help_text=_("User's display name."))
sources = models.ManyToManyField("Source", through="UserSourceConnection")
ak_groups = models.ManyToManyField("Group", related_name="users")
password_change_date = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
attributes = models.JSONField(default=dict, blank=True)
objects = UserManager()
def group_attributes(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Get a dictionary containing the attributes from all groups the user belongs to,
including the users attributes"""
final_attributes = {}
for group in self.ak_groups.all().order_by("name"):
always_merger.merge(final_attributes, group.attributes)
always_merger.merge(final_attributes, self.attributes)
return final_attributes
@cached_property
def is_superuser(self) -> bool:
"""Get supseruser status based on membership in a group with superuser status"""
return self.ak_groups.filter(is_superuser=True).exists()
@property
def is_staff(self) -> bool:
"""superuser == staff user"""
return self.is_superuser # type: ignore
def set_password(self, password, signal=True):
if self.pk and signal:
password_changed.send(sender=self, user=self, password=password)
self.password_change_date = now()
return super().set_password(password)
@property
def uid(self) -> str:
"""Generate a globall unique UID, based on the user ID and the hashed secret key"""
return sha256(f"{self.id}-{settings.SECRET_KEY}".encode("ascii")).hexdigest()
@property
def avatar(self) -> str:
"""Get avatar, depending on authentik.avatar setting"""
mode: str = CONFIG.y("avatars", "none")
if mode == "none":
return DEFAULT_AVATAR
# gravatar uses md5 for their URLs, so md5 can't be avoided
mail_hash = md5(self.email.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() # nosec
if mode == "gravatar":
parameters = [
("s", "158"),
("r", "g"),
]
gravatar_url = (
f"{GRAVATAR_URL}/avatar/{mail_hash}?{urlencode(parameters, doseq=True)}"
)
return escape(gravatar_url)
return mode % {
"username": self.username,
"mail_hash": mail_hash,
"upn": self.attributes.get("upn", ""),
}
class Meta:
permissions = (
("reset_user_password", "Reset Password"),
("impersonate", "Can impersonate other users"),
)
verbose_name = _("User")
verbose_name_plural = _("Users")
class Provider(SerializerModel):
"""Application-independent Provider instance. For example SAML2 Remote, OAuth2 Application"""
name = models.TextField()
authorization_flow = models.ForeignKey(
Flow,
on_delete=models.CASCADE,
help_text=_("Flow used when authorizing this provider."),
related_name="provider_authorization",
)
property_mappings = models.ManyToManyField(
"PropertyMapping", default=None, blank=True
)
objects = InheritanceManager()
@property
def launch_url(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""URL to this provider and initiate authorization for the user.
Can return None for providers that are not URL-based"""
return None
@property
def component(self) -> str:
"""Return component used to edit this object"""
raise NotImplementedError
@property
def serializer(self) -> Type[Serializer]:
"""Get serializer for this model"""
raise NotImplementedError
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Application(PolicyBindingModel):
"""Every Application which uses authentik for authentication/identification/authorization
needs an Application record. Other authentication types can subclass this Model to
add custom fields and other properties"""
name = models.TextField(help_text=_("Application's display Name."))
slug = models.SlugField(
help_text=_("Internal application name, used in URLs."), unique=True
)
provider = models.OneToOneField(
"Provider", null=True, blank=True, default=None, on_delete=models.SET_DEFAULT
)
meta_launch_url = models.TextField(
default="", blank=True, validators=[validators.URLValidator()]
)
# For template applications, this can be set to /static/authentik/applications/*
meta_icon = models.FileField(
upload_to="application-icons/", default=None, null=True
)
meta_description = models.TextField(default="", blank=True)
meta_publisher = models.TextField(default="", blank=True)
@property
def get_meta_icon(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Get the URL to the App Icon image. If the name is /static or starts with http
it is returned as-is"""
if not self.meta_icon:
return None
if self.meta_icon.name.startswith("http") or self.meta_icon.name.startswith(
"/static"
):
return self.meta_icon.name
return self.meta_icon.url
def get_launch_url(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""Get launch URL if set, otherwise attempt to get launch URL based on provider."""
if self.meta_launch_url:
return self.meta_launch_url
if self.provider:
return self.get_provider().launch_url
return None
def get_provider(self) -> Optional[Provider]:
"""Get casted provider instance"""
if not self.provider:
return None
return Provider.objects.get_subclass(pk=self.provider.pk)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Meta:
verbose_name = _("Application")
verbose_name_plural = _("Applications")
class SourceUserMatchingModes(models.TextChoices):
"""Different modes a source can handle new/returning users"""
IDENTIFIER = "identifier", _("Use the source-specific identifier")
EMAIL_LINK = "email_link", _(
(
"Link to a user with identical email address. Can have security implications "
"when a source doesn't validate email addresses."
)
)
EMAIL_DENY = "email_deny", _(
"Use the user's email address, but deny enrollment when the email address already exists."
)
USERNAME_LINK = "username_link", _(
(
"Link to a user with identical username address. Can have security implications "
"when a username is used with another source."
)
)
USERNAME_DENY = "username_deny", _(
"Use the user's username, but deny enrollment when the username already exists."
)
class Source(ManagedModel, SerializerModel, PolicyBindingModel):
"""Base Authentication source, i.e. an OAuth Provider, SAML Remote or LDAP Server"""
name = models.TextField(help_text=_("Source's display Name."))
slug = models.SlugField(
help_text=_("Internal source name, used in URLs."), unique=True
)
enabled = models.BooleanField(default=True)
property_mappings = models.ManyToManyField(
"PropertyMapping", default=None, blank=True
)
authentication_flow = models.ForeignKey(
Flow,
blank=True,
null=True,
default=None,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
help_text=_("Flow to use when authenticating existing users."),
related_name="source_authentication",
)
enrollment_flow = models.ForeignKey(
Flow,
blank=True,
null=True,
default=None,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
help_text=_("Flow to use when enrolling new users."),
related_name="source_enrollment",
)
user_matching_mode = models.TextField(
choices=SourceUserMatchingModes.choices,
default=SourceUserMatchingModes.IDENTIFIER,
help_text=_(
(
"How the source determines if an existing user should be authenticated or "
"a new user enrolled."
)
),
)
objects = InheritanceManager()
@property
def component(self) -> str:
"""Return component used to edit this object"""
raise NotImplementedError
@property
def ui_login_button(self) -> Optional[UILoginButton]:
"""If source uses a http-based flow, return UI Information about the login
button. If source doesn't use http-based flow, return None."""
return None
@property
def ui_user_settings(self) -> Optional[UserSettingSerializer]:
"""Entrypoint to integrate with User settings. Can either return None if no
user settings are available, or UserSettingSerializer."""
return None
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class UserSourceConnection(CreatedUpdatedModel):
"""Connection between User and Source."""
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
source = models.ForeignKey(Source, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
objects = InheritanceManager()
class Meta:
unique_together = (("user", "source"),)
class ExpiringModel(models.Model):
"""Base Model which can expire, and is automatically cleaned up."""
expires = models.DateTimeField(default=default_token_duration)
expiring = models.BooleanField(default=True)
@classmethod
def filter_not_expired(cls, **kwargs) -> QuerySet:
"""Filer for tokens which are not expired yet or are not expiring,
and match filters in `kwargs`"""
expired = Q(expires__lt=now(), expiring=True)
return cls.objects.exclude(expired).filter(**kwargs)
@property
def is_expired(self) -> bool:
"""Check if token is expired yet."""
if not self.expiring:
return False
return now() > self.expires
class Meta:
abstract = True
class TokenIntents(models.TextChoices):
"""Intents a Token can be created for."""
# Single use token
INTENT_VERIFICATION = "verification"
# Allow access to API
INTENT_API = "api"
# Recovery use for the recovery app
INTENT_RECOVERY = "recovery"
class Token(ManagedModel, ExpiringModel):
"""Token used to authenticate the User for API Access or confirm another Stage like Email."""
token_uuid = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, editable=False, default=uuid4)
identifier = models.SlugField(max_length=255, unique=True)
key = models.TextField(default=default_token_key)
intent = models.TextField(
choices=TokenIntents.choices, default=TokenIntents.INTENT_VERIFICATION
)
user = models.ForeignKey("User", on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name="+")
description = models.TextField(default="", blank=True)
def __str__(self):
description = f"{self.identifier}"
if self.expiring:
description += f" (expires={self.expires})"
return description
class Meta:
verbose_name = _("Token")
verbose_name_plural = _("Tokens")
indexes = [
models.Index(fields=["identifier"]),
models.Index(fields=["key"]),
]
permissions = (("view_token_key", "View token's key"),)
class PropertyMapping(SerializerModel, ManagedModel):
"""User-defined key -> x mapping which can be used by providers to expose extra data."""
pm_uuid = models.UUIDField(primary_key=True, editable=False, default=uuid4)
name = models.TextField()
expression = models.TextField()
objects = InheritanceManager()
@property
def component(self) -> str:
"""Return component used to edit this object"""
raise NotImplementedError
@property
def serializer(self) -> Type[Serializer]:
"""Get serializer for this model"""
raise NotImplementedError
def evaluate(
self, user: Optional[User], request: Optional[HttpRequest], **kwargs
) -> Any:
"""Evaluate `self.expression` using `**kwargs` as Context."""
from authentik.core.expression import PropertyMappingEvaluator
evaluator = PropertyMappingEvaluator()
evaluator.set_context(user, request, self, **kwargs)
try:
return evaluator.evaluate(self.expression)
except (ValueError, SyntaxError) as exc:
raise PropertyMappingExpressionException from exc
def __str__(self):
return f"Property Mapping {self.name}"
class Meta:
verbose_name = _("Property Mapping")
verbose_name_plural = _("Property Mappings")
class AuthenticatedSession(ExpiringModel):
"""Additional session class for authenticated users. Augments the standard django session
to achieve the following:
- Make it queryable by user
- Have a direct connection to user objects
- Allow users to view their own sessions and terminate them
- Save structured and well-defined information.
"""
uuid = models.UUIDField(default=uuid4, primary_key=True)
session_key = models.CharField(max_length=40)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
last_ip = models.TextField()
last_user_agent = models.TextField(blank=True)
last_used = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
@staticmethod
def from_request(
request: HttpRequest, user: User
) -> Optional["AuthenticatedSession"]:
"""Create a new session from a http request"""
if not hasattr(request, "session") or not request.session.session_key:
return None
return AuthenticatedSession(
session_key=request.session.session_key,
user=user,
last_ip=get_client_ip(request),
last_user_agent=request.META.get("HTTP_USER_AGENT", ""),
expires=request.session.get_expiry_date(),
)