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authentik/authentik/crypto/api.py

308 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Crypto API Views"""
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Optional
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import load_pem_private_key
from cryptography.x509 import load_pem_x509_certificate
from django.http.response import HttpResponse
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
from django_filters import FilterSet
from django_filters.filters import BooleanFilter
from drf_spectacular.types import OpenApiTypes
from drf_spectacular.utils import OpenApiParameter, OpenApiResponse, extend_schema
from rest_framework.decorators import action
from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
from rest_framework.fields import CharField, DateTimeField, IntegerField, SerializerMethodField
from rest_framework.filters import OrderingFilter, SearchFilter
from rest_framework.request import Request
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.serializers import ModelSerializer
from rest_framework.viewsets import ModelViewSet
from structlog.stdlib import get_logger
from authentik.api.authorization import SecretKeyFilter
from authentik.api.decorators import permission_required
from authentik.core.api.used_by import UsedByMixin
from authentik.core.api.utils import PassiveSerializer
from authentik.crypto.apps import MANAGED_KEY
from authentik.crypto.builder import CertificateBuilder
from authentik.crypto.models import CertificateKeyPair
from authentik.events.models import Event, EventAction
LOGGER = get_logger()
class CertificateKeyPairSerializer(ModelSerializer):
"""CertificateKeyPair Serializer"""
fingerprint_sha256 = SerializerMethodField()
fingerprint_sha1 = SerializerMethodField()
cert_expiry = SerializerMethodField()
cert_subject = SerializerMethodField()
private_key_available = SerializerMethodField()
private_key_type = SerializerMethodField()
certificate_download_url = SerializerMethodField()
private_key_download_url = SerializerMethodField()
@property
def _should_include_details(self) -> bool:
request: Request = self.context.get("request", None)
if not request:
return True
return str(request.query_params.get("include_details", "true")).lower() == "true"
def get_fingerprint_sha256(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> Optional[str]:
"Get certificate Hash (SHA256)"
if not self._should_include_details:
return None
return instance.fingerprint_sha256
def get_fingerprint_sha1(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> Optional[str]:
"Get certificate Hash (SHA1)"
if not self._should_include_details:
return None
return instance.fingerprint_sha1
def get_cert_expiry(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> Optional[datetime]:
"Get certificate expiry"
if not self._should_include_details:
return None
return DateTimeField().to_representation(instance.certificate.not_valid_after)
def get_cert_subject(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> Optional[str]:
"""Get certificate subject as full rfc4514"""
if not self._should_include_details:
return None
return instance.certificate.subject.rfc4514_string()
def get_private_key_available(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> bool:
"""Show if this keypair has a private key configured or not"""
return instance.key_data != "" and instance.key_data is not None
def get_private_key_type(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> Optional[str]:
"""Get the private key's type, if set"""
if not self._should_include_details:
return None
key = instance.private_key
if key:
return key.__class__.__name__.replace("_", "").lower().replace("privatekey", "")
return None
def get_certificate_download_url(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> str:
"""Get URL to download certificate"""
return (
reverse(
"authentik_api:certificatekeypair-view-certificate",
kwargs={"pk": instance.pk},
)
+ "?download"
)
def get_private_key_download_url(self, instance: CertificateKeyPair) -> str:
"""Get URL to download private key"""
return (
reverse(
"authentik_api:certificatekeypair-view-private-key",
kwargs={"pk": instance.pk},
)
+ "?download"
)
def validate_certificate_data(self, value: str) -> str:
"""Verify that input is a valid PEM x509 Certificate"""
try:
# Cast to string to fully load and parse certificate
# Prevents issues like https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/issues/2082
str(load_pem_x509_certificate(value.encode("utf-8"), default_backend()))
except ValueError as exc:
LOGGER.warning("Failed to load certificate", exc=exc)
raise ValidationError("Unable to load certificate.")
return value
def validate_key_data(self, value: str) -> str:
"""Verify that input is a valid PEM Key"""
# Since this field is optional, data can be empty.
if value != "":
try:
# Cast to string to fully load and parse certificate
# Prevents issues like https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/issues/2082
str(
load_pem_private_key(
str.encode("\n".join([x.strip() for x in value.split("\n")])),
password=None,
backend=default_backend(),
)
)
except (ValueError, TypeError) as exc:
LOGGER.warning("Failed to load private key", exc=exc)
raise ValidationError("Unable to load private key (possibly encrypted?).")
return value
class Meta:
model = CertificateKeyPair
fields = [
"pk",
"name",
"fingerprint_sha256",
"fingerprint_sha1",
"certificate_data",
"key_data",
"cert_expiry",
"cert_subject",
"private_key_available",
"private_key_type",
"certificate_download_url",
"private_key_download_url",
"managed",
]
extra_kwargs = {
"managed": {"read_only": True},
"key_data": {"write_only": True},
"certificate_data": {"write_only": True},
}
class CertificateDataSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
"""Get CertificateKeyPair's data"""
data = CharField(read_only=True)
class CertificateGenerationSerializer(PassiveSerializer):
"""Certificate generation parameters"""
common_name = CharField()
subject_alt_name = CharField(required=False, allow_blank=True, label=_("Subject-alt name"))
validity_days = IntegerField(initial=365)
class CertificateKeyPairFilter(FilterSet):
"""Filter for certificates"""
has_key = BooleanFilter(
label="Only return certificate-key pairs with keys", method="filter_has_key"
)
def filter_has_key(self, queryset, name, value): # pragma: no cover
"""Only return certificate-key pairs with keys"""
if not value:
return queryset
return queryset.exclude(key_data__exact="")
class Meta:
model = CertificateKeyPair
fields = ["name", "managed"]
class CertificateKeyPairViewSet(UsedByMixin, ModelViewSet):
"""CertificateKeyPair Viewset"""
queryset = CertificateKeyPair.objects.exclude(managed=MANAGED_KEY)
serializer_class = CertificateKeyPairSerializer
filterset_class = CertificateKeyPairFilter
ordering = ["name"]
search_fields = ["name"]
filter_backends = [SecretKeyFilter, OrderingFilter, SearchFilter]
@extend_schema(
parameters=[
# Override the type for `has_key` above
OpenApiParameter(
"has_key",
bool,
required=False,
description="Only return certificate-key pairs with keys",
),
OpenApiParameter("include_details", bool, default=True),
]
)
def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)
@permission_required(None, ["authentik_crypto.add_certificatekeypair"])
@extend_schema(
request=CertificateGenerationSerializer(),
responses={
200: CertificateKeyPairSerializer,
400: OpenApiResponse(description="Bad request"),
},
)
@action(detail=False, methods=["POST"])
def generate(self, request: Request) -> Response:
"""Generate a new, self-signed certificate-key pair"""
data = CertificateGenerationSerializer(data=request.data)
if not data.is_valid():
return Response(data.errors, status=400)
raw_san = data.validated_data.get("subject_alt_name", "")
sans = raw_san.split(",") if raw_san != "" else []
builder = CertificateBuilder(data.validated_data["common_name"])
builder.build(
subject_alt_names=sans,
validity_days=int(data.validated_data["validity_days"]),
)
instance = builder.save()
serializer = self.get_serializer(instance)
return Response(serializer.data)
@extend_schema(
parameters=[
OpenApiParameter(
name="download",
location=OpenApiParameter.QUERY,
type=OpenApiTypes.BOOL,
)
],
responses={200: CertificateDataSerializer(many=False)},
)
@action(detail=True, pagination_class=None, filter_backends=[])
def view_certificate(self, request: Request, pk: str) -> Response:
"""Return certificate-key pairs certificate and log access"""
certificate: CertificateKeyPair = self.get_object()
Event.new( # noqa # nosec
EventAction.SECRET_VIEW,
secret=certificate,
type="certificate",
).from_http(request)
if "download" in request.query_params:
# Mime type from https://pki-tutorial.readthedocs.io/en/latest/mime.html
response = HttpResponse(
certificate.certificate_data, content_type="application/x-pem-file"
)
response[
"Content-Disposition"
] = f'attachment; filename="{certificate.name}_certificate.pem"'
return response
return Response(CertificateDataSerializer({"data": certificate.certificate_data}).data)
@extend_schema(
parameters=[
OpenApiParameter(
name="download",
location=OpenApiParameter.QUERY,
type=OpenApiTypes.BOOL,
)
],
responses={200: CertificateDataSerializer(many=False)},
)
@action(detail=True, pagination_class=None, filter_backends=[])
def view_private_key(self, request: Request, pk: str) -> Response:
"""Return certificate-key pairs private key and log access"""
certificate: CertificateKeyPair = self.get_object()
Event.new( # noqa # nosec
EventAction.SECRET_VIEW,
secret=certificate,
type="private_key",
).from_http(request)
if "download" in request.query_params:
# Mime type from https://pki-tutorial.readthedocs.io/en/latest/mime.html
response = HttpResponse(certificate.key_data, content_type="application/x-pem-file")
response[
"Content-Disposition"
] = f'attachment; filename="{certificate.name}_private_key.pem"'
return response
return Response(CertificateDataSerializer({"data": certificate.key_data}).data)